php+html5基于websocket实现聊天室的方法

本文实例讲述了php+html5基于websocket实现聊天室的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

html5的websocket 实现了双向通信，折腾了几天弄了个聊天室，分享给大家

<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ob_implicit_flush();
$sk=new Sock('127.0.0.1',8000);
$sk->run();
class Sock{
public $sockets;
public $users;
public $master;
public function __construct($address, $port){
 $this->master=$this->WebSocket($address, $port);
 $this->sockets=array('s'=>$this->master);
}
function run(){
 while(true){
  $changes=$this->sockets;
  socket_select($changes,$write=NULL,$except=NULL,NULL);
  foreach($changes as $sock){
   if($sock==$this->master){
    $client=socket_accept($this->master);
    //$key=uniqid();
    $this->sockets[]=$client;
    $this->users[]=array(
     'socket'=>$client,
     'shou'=>false
    );
   }else{
    $len=socket_recv($sock,$buffer,2048,0);
    $k=$this->search($sock);
    if($len<7){
     $name=$this->users[$k]['ming'];
     $this->close($sock);
     $this->send2($name,$k);
     continue;
    }
    if(!$this->users[$k]['shou']){
     $this->woshou($k,$buffer);
    }else{
     $buffer = $this->uncode($buffer);
     $this->send($k,$buffer);
    }
   }
  }
 }
}
function close($sock){
 $k=array_search($sock, $this->sockets);
 socket_close($sock);
 unset($this->sockets[$k]);
 unset($this->users[$k]);
 $this->e("key:$k close");
}
function search($sock){
 foreach ($this->users as $k=>$v){
  if($sock==$v['socket'])
  return $k;
 }
 return false;
}
function WebSocket($address,$port){
 $server = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
 socket_set_option($server, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1);
 socket_bind($server, $address, $port);
 socket_listen($server);
 $this->e('Server Started : '.date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
 $this->e('Listening on : '.$address.' port '.$port);
 return $server;
}
function woshou($k,$buffer){
 $buf = substr($buffer,strpos($buffer,'Sec-WebSocket-Key:')+18);
 $key = trim(substr($buf,0,strpos($buf,"\r\n")));
 $new_key = base64_encode(sha1($key."258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11",true));
 $new_message = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n";
 $new_message .= "Upgrade: websocket\r\n";
 $new_message .= "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n";
 $new_message .= "Connection: Upgrade\r\n";
 $new_message .= "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " . $new_key . "\r\n\r\n";
 socket_write($this->users[$k]['socket'],$new_message,strlen($new_message));
 $this->users[$k]['shou']=true;
 return true;
}
function uncode($str){
 $mask = array();
 $data = '';
 $msg = unpack('H*',$str);
 $head = substr($msg[1],0,2);
 if (hexdec($head{1}) === 8) {
  $data = false;
 }else if (hexdec($head{1}) === 1){
  $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],4,2));
  $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],6,2));
  $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],8,2));
  $mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],10,2));
  $s = 12;
  $e = strlen($msg[1])-2;
  $n = 0;
  for ($i=$s; $i<= $e; $i+= 2) {
   $data .= chr($mask[$n％4]^hexdec(substr($msg[1],$i,2)));
   $n++;
  }
 }
 return $data;
}
function code($msg){
 $msg = preg_replace(array('/\r$/','/\n$/','/\r\n$/',), '', $msg);
 $frame = array();
 $frame[0] = '81';
 $len = strlen($msg);
 $frame[1] = $len<16?'0'.dechex($len):dechex($len);
 $frame[2] = $this->ord_hex($msg);
 $data = implode('',$frame);
 return pack("H*", $data);
}
function ord_hex($data) {
 $msg = '';
 $l = strlen($data);
 for ($i= 0; $i<$l; $i++) {
  $msg .= dechex(ord($data{$i}));
 }
 return $msg;
}
function send($k,$msg){
 /*$this->send1($k,$this->code($msg),'all');*/
 parse_str($msg,$g);
 $this->e($msg);
 $ar=array();
 if($g['type']=='add'){
  $this->users[$k]['ming']=$g['ming'];
  $ar['add']=true;
  $ar['nrong']='欢迎'.$g['ming'].'加入！';
  $ar['users']=$this->getusers();
  $key='all';
 }else if($g['type']=='ltiao'){
  $ar['nrong']=$g['nr'];
  $key=$g['key'];
 }
 $msg=json_encode($ar);
 $this->e($msg);
 $msg = $this->code($msg);
 $this->send1($k,$msg,$key);
 //socket_write($this->users[$k]['socket'],$msg,strlen($msg));
}
function getusers(){
 $ar=array();
 foreach($this->users as $k=>$v){
  $ar[$k]=$v['ming'];
 }
 return $ar;
}
function send1($k,$str,$key='all'){
 if($key=='all'){
  foreach($this->users as $v){
   socket_write($v['socket'],$str,strlen($str));
  }
 }else{
  if($k!=$key)
  socket_write($this->users[$k]['socket'],$str,strlen($str));
  socket_write($this->users[$key]['socket'],$str,strlen($str));
 }
}
function send2($ming,$k){
 $ar['remove']=true;
 $ar['removekey']=$k;
 $ar['nrong']=$ming.'退出聊天室';
 $str = $this->code(json_encode($ar));
 $this->send1(false,$str,'all');
}
function e($str){
 $path=dirname(__FILE__).'/log.txt';
 $str=$str."\n";
 error_log($str,3,$path);
 echo iconv('utf-8','gbk//IGNORE',$str);
}
}
?>

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。