Android RecyclerView实现下拉刷新和上拉加载更多

作者:kklxb 时间:2022-03-16 09:02:40 

使用官方的刷新控件SwipeRefreshLayout来实现下拉刷新,当RecyclerView滑到底部实现下拉加载(进度条效果用RecyclerView加载一个布局实现)

需要完成控件的下拉监听和上拉监听,其中,下拉监听通过SwipRefreshLayout的setOnRefreshListener()方法监听,而上拉刷新,需要通过监听列表的滚动,当列表滚动到底部时触发事件,具体代码如下

主布局


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
android:id="@+id/refresh_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
 android:id="@+id/recycler_list"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {
private SwipeRefreshLayout refreshLayout;
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;

private RecyclerAdapter mAdapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 initViews();
}

private void initViews() {
 refreshLayout = (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.refresh_layout);
 recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_list);
 layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);

refreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorAccent, R.color.colorPrimary);//设置刷新时进度条

颜色,最多四种
 refreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);

mAdapter = new RecyclerAdapter();//自定义的适配器
 recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
 recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
 recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new OnRecyclerScrollListener());
}

/**
 * 用于下拉刷新
 */
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
}

/**
 * 用于上拉加载更多
 */
public class OnRecyclerScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {

int lastVisibleItem = 0;

@Override
 public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
  super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);

if (mAdapter != null && newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE && lastVisibleItem + 1 ==

mAdapter.getItemCount()) {
   //滚动到底部了,可以进行数据加载等操作
  }
 }

@Override
 public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
  super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
  lastVisibleItem = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
 }
}
}

下面是实现上拉时进度条转动的效果

item_list_footer.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:layout_width="match_parent"
   android:layout_height="match_parent">

<TextView
 android:id="@+id/tv_item_footer_load_more"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:layout_margin="16dp"
 android:gravity="center"
 android:text="上拉加载更多"
/>

<ProgressBar
 android:id="@+id/pb_item_footer_loading"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:visibility="gone"/>
</RelativeLayout>

适配器


public class RecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ViewHolder> {

private static final int TYPE_CONTENT = 0;
private static final int TYPE_FOOTER = 1;

private ArrayList<DataBean> dataList;

private ProgressBar pbLoading;
private TextView tvLoadMore;

public RecyclerAdapter() {
 dataList = new ArrayList<>();
}

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
 if (viewType == TYPE_CONTENT) {
  return new ContentViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate

(R.layout.item_list_content, parent, false));
 } else if (viewType == TYPE_FOOTER) {//加载进度条的布局
  return new FooterViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate

(R.layout.item_list_footer, parent, false));
 }
 return null;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
 int type = getItemViewType(position);
 if (type == TYPE_CONTENT) {
  DataBean bean = dataList.get(position);
  ((ContentViewHolder) holder).tvId.setText("" + bean.getId());
  ((ContentViewHolder) holder).tvName.setText(bean.getName());
 } else if (type == TYPE_FOOTER) {
  pbLoading = ((FooterViewHolder) holder).pbLoading;
  tvLoadMore = ((FooterViewHolder) holder).tvLoadMore;
 }
}

/**
 * 获取数据集加上一个footer的数量
 */
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
 return dataList.size() + 1;
}

@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
 if (position + 1 == getItemCount()) {
  return TYPE_FOOTER;
 } else {
  return TYPE_CONTENT;
 }
}

/**
 * 获取数据集的大小
 */
public int getListSize() {
 return dataList.size();
}

/**
 * 内容的ViewHolder
 */
public static class ContentViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
 private TextView tvId, tvName;

public ContentViewHolder(View itemView) {
  super(itemView);
  tvId = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_id);
  tvName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_name);
 }
}

/**
 * footer的ViewHolder
 */
public static class FooterViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
 private TextView tvLoadMore;
 private ProgressBar pbLoading;

public FooterViewHolder(View itemView) {
  super(itemView);
  tvLoadMore = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_footer_load_more);
  pbLoading = (ProgressBar) itemView.findViewById(R.id.pb_item_footer_loading);
 }
}

/**
 * 显示正在加载的进度条,滑动到底部时,调用该方法,上拉就显示进度条,隐藏"上拉加载更多"
 */
public void showLoading() {
 if (pbLoading != null && tvLoadMore != null) {
  pbLoading.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
  tvLoadMore.setVisibility(View.GONE);
 }
}

/**
 * 显示上拉加载的文字,当数据加载完毕,调用该方法,隐藏进度条,显示“上拉加载更多”
 */
public void showLoadMore() {
 if (pbLoading != null && tvLoadMore != null) {
  pbLoading.setVisibility(View.GONE);
  tvLoadMore.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
 }
}
}
标签:RecyclerView,下拉刷新,上拉加载
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