springmvc中下载中文文件名称为下划线的解决方案

springmvc下载中文文件名称为下划线

springboot项目中，在下载文件的时候，通过封装ResponseEntity，将文件流写入body，这种下载文件的方式，造成了下载的文件名为正文显示为下划线的形式；

这个问题很好解决

直接将输入的文件名的编码格式定义成GBK格式；

如下代码

public static ResponseEntity<FileSystemResource> export(File file) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
       if (file == null) {
           return null;
       }
       //这个位置对文件名进行编码
       String fileName = new String (file.getName().getBytes("GBK"),"ISO-8859-1");
       HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
       headers.add("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate");
       headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" +fileName);
       headers.add("Pragma", "no-cache");
       headers.add("Expires", "0");
       headers.add("Last-Modified", new Date().toString());
       headers.add("ETag", String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()));
       return ResponseEntity
               .ok()
               .headers(headers)
               .contentLength(file.length())
               .contentType(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/octet-stream"))
               .body(new FileSystemResource(file));
   }

java生成文件名时汉字变为下划线？

public static void exportToExcel(String uid, String name, String htmlText, 
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
      htmlText = htmlText.replaceFirst("<table>", "<tableFirst>");
      htmlText = htmlText.replaceAll("<table>",
            "<table cellpadding=\"3\" cellspacing=\"0\"  border=\"1\" rull=\"all\" 
style=\"border-collapse: collapse\">");
      htmlText = htmlText.replaceFirst("<tableFirst>", "<table>");
      try (OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream()) {
         String fileName = name+ "_" + DateUtils.getNow("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
//       fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(),"utf-8")+ ".xls";
         if ("large".equals(htmlText)) {
            ReportingPo report = reportingService.getByUid(uid);
            Map<String, Object> formParameters = generationService.getFormParameters(request.getParameterMap(), 
report.getDataRange());
            ReportTable reportTable = generationService.getReportTable(report, formParameters);
            htmlText = reportTable.getHtmlText();
         }
//       response.reset();
         response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +
 new String(fileName.getBytes("utf-8"),"iso-8859-1")+ ".xls");
//       response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", String.format("attachment; filename=％s", fileName));
         response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=utf-8");
         response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
         response.addCookie(new Cookie("fileDownload", "true"));
//       out.write(new byte[] { (byte) 0xEF, (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0xBF }); // 生成带bom的utf8文件
         out.write(htmlText.getBytes("utf-8"));
         out.flush();
      } catch (Exception ex) {
         throw new RuntimeException(ex);
      }
   }

注意这里两个编码

new String(fileName.getBytes("utf-8"),"iso-8859-1")+ ".xls"

来源：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_48490821/article/details/116603040